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 Hazrat Khwaja Moinuddin Hassan Chishty (Radiallahu Ta'ala Anhu)

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29. BUILDINGS AT DARGAH SHARIF

 

29.10 THE DEGS (CAULDRONS)­:

After crossing the Buland Darwaza two huge cauldrons, one on the right and the other on the left are seen. The bigger one fixed on the platform was presented by Emperor Akbar in 1567 A.D. and small one was the present of ­Emperor Jahangir in 1613 A.D. for the purpose of cooking  food for the poor. The bigger one takes 2.5 Tons of rice and other staff in their proportion, the smaller one third of that quantity in each cooking. The cost of cooking is met by rich pilgrims visiting the Rowza Sharif of the Great Hazrat Khwaja Moinuddin Chishty R.A.A. (peace to his soul).

Throughout the years, food is cooked in these two big degs by the pilgrims of the Great Khawaja Gharib Nawaz R.A.A. (Peace to his soul). The other contents of the rich food are sugar, ghee, dry fruits, very expensive spices, saffron, etc. At the rates prevailing in India in 1979, each cooking requires Rs. 20,000/- in the big deg and half the amount in the small deg. Hence both these degs are occasionally used. However, the expenditure varies in accordance with the fluctuating prices.

The looting of the degs by the residents of Anderkote is very interesting. The residents by right entitled to loot the food after cooking. After looting the degs they make money by selling the looted food and earn their livelihood. This right was conferred by the Emperors when these degs were donated to the Dargah Endowment. The prescribed rental fee for getting food cooked in the small deg is six hundred seventy one rupees and paise sixty (671.60) and one thousand three hundred ninety five rupees and paise sixty (1396.60) for the bigger one, which is to be deposited in the Dargah Office, without which cooking does not take place. Likewise, the donor must be represented by a Vakil also called a Khadim, without whose representation cooking does not take place. A portion of the fee (Zar-e-Chaharrum) is paid to the Vakil by the Dargah Committee. This is a very old tradition originally established after due regard to several considerations. The violation of this is said to amount to non-fulfillment of the vow of the donor.

The smaller deg underwent major repairs in 1978 under the supervision of the Dargah authorities, and it is said that it was thoroughly reconstructed, its size being reduced considerably.

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